schön
Bavarian
Alternative forms
- schäin (West Central Bavarian)
- schöln (South Bavarian)
Etymology
From Middle High German scheln, schelen, from Old High German skelen, skellen, from the noun scala, from Proto-Germanic *skalō, from Proto-Indo-European *(s)kelH- (“to cut, divide”) or *(s)kel- (“to cover”). Cognate with German schälen and Yiddish שיילן (sheyln).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈʃœːn/
Verb
schön (past participle gschöt) (East Central Bavarian, Vienna)
Conjugation
| infinitive | schön | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| present tense | past tense | subjunctive | |
| 1st person sing. | schö | - | schölad |
| 2nd person sing. | schöst | - | schölast |
| 3rd person sing. | schöt | - | schölad |
| 1st person plur. | schön | - | schöladn |
| 2nd person plur. | schöts | - | schölads |
| 3rd person plur. | schön | - | schöladn |
| imperative sing. | schö | ||
| imperative plur. | schöts | ||
| past participle | gschöt | ||
Derived terms
- åschön
- derschön
Related terms
- Schoin
- Schöler
Central Franconian
Alternative forms
- schün (native Ripuarian form; dated in many dialects)
- schien (Moselle Franconian)
Etymology
From Middle High German schœne, from Old High German scōni, from Proto-West Germanic *skaunī, from Proto-Germanic *skauniz.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ʃø(ː)n/
German
Etymology
From Middle High German schœne, from Old High German scōni, from Proto-West Germanic *skaunī, from Proto-Germanic *skauniz.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ʃøːn/
Audio (file) audio (Germany) (file) Audio (file) audio (Austria) (file)
Adjective
schön (strong nominative masculine singular schöner, comparative schöner, superlative am schönsten)
- beautiful, lovely, pretty, handsome
- 1840, Wilhelm von Zuccalmaglio, Abendlied or Kein schöner Land
- Kein schöner Land in dieser Zeit, als hier das unsre weit und breit [...]
- (please add an English translation of this quotation)
- 1840, Wilhelm von Zuccalmaglio, Abendlied or Kein schöner Land
- good, great, splendid
- nice, pleasant
- 1918, Elisabeth von Heyking, “Aus dem Lande der Ostseeritter”, in Zwei Erzählungen, Phillipp Reclam jun., page 78:
- Am liebsten entfloh sie dem allem in den großen Garten. Da verbrachte sie ihre schönsten Stunden.
- She liked best to escape from all of that into the big garden. There she spent her most pleasant hours.
Declension
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Descendants
- Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value)
Derived terms
- schönen, schönfärben, schönmachen, schönreden
- schöngeistig
- Schönheit, Schönling, Schönliteratur, Schönschrift