शाळा
Marathi
Etymology
From Sanskrit शाला (śālā). Cognate with Gujarati શાળા (śāḷā), Kannada ಶಾಲೆ (śāle), Hindi शाला (śālā).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ɕa.ɭ̆a/
Declension
| Declension of Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value) (fem ā-stem) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| direct singular |
Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value) śāḷā | ||
| direct plural |
Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value) śāḷā | ||
| singular एकवचन |
plural अनेकवचन | ||
| nominative प्रथमा |
Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value) śāḷā |
Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value) śāḷā | |
| oblique सामान्यरूप |
शाळे śāḷe |
शाळां- śāḷān- | |
| acc. / dative द्वितीया / चतुर्थी |
शाळेला śāḷelā |
शाळांना śāḷānnā | |
| ergative | शाळेने, शाळेनं śāḷene, śāḷena |
शाळांनी śāḷānnī | |
| instrumental | शाळेशी śāḷeśī |
शाळांशी śāḷānśī | |
| locative सप्तमी |
शाळेत śāḷet |
शाळांत śāḷāt | |
| vocative संबोधन |
शाळे śāḷe |
शाळांनो śāḷānno | |
| Oblique Note: The oblique case precedes all postpositions. There is no space between the stem and the postposition. Locative Note: -त (-ta) is a postposition. | |||
| Genitive declension of Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value) (fem ā-stem) | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| masculine object पुल्लिंगी कर्म |
feminine object स्त्रीलिंगी कर्म |
neuter object नपुसकलिंगी कर्म |
oblique सामान्यरूप | |||||
| singular एकवचन |
plural अनेकवचन |
singular एकवचन |
plural अनेकवचन |
singular* एकवचन |
plural अनेकवचन |
|||
| singular subject एकवचनी कर्ता |
शाळेचा śāḷeċā |
शाळेचे śāḷeċe |
शाळेची śāḷecī |
शाळेच्या śāḷecā |
शाळेचे, शाळेचं śāḷeċe, śāḷeċa |
शाळेची śāḷecī |
शाळेच्या śāḷecā | |
| plural subject अनेकवचनी कर्ता |
शाळांचा śāḷānċā |
शाळांचे śāḷānċe |
शाळांची śāḷāñcī |
शाळांच्या śāḷāncā |
शाळांचे, शाळांचं śāḷānċe, śāḷānċa |
शाळांची śāḷāñcī |
शाळांच्या śāḷāñcā | |
| * Note: Word-final ए (e) in neuter words is alternatively written with the anusvara and pronounced as अ (a). Oblique Note: For most postpostions, the oblique genitive can be optionally inserted between the stem and the postposition. | ||||||||
References
- Berntsen, Maxine, “शाळा”, in A Basic Marathi-English Dictionary, New Delhi: American Institute of Indian Studies, 1982-1983.
- Molesworth, James Thomas (1857), “शाला”, in A dictionary, Marathi and English, Bombay: Printed for government at the Bombay Education Society's Press
- Shridhar Ganesh Vaze (1911), “शाला”, in The Aryabhusan School Dictionary, Poona: Arya-Bhushan Press
- दाते, यशवंत रामकृष्ण [Date, Yashwant Ramkrishna] (1932-1950), “शाळा”, in महाराष्ट्र शब्दकोश (mahārāṣṭra śabdakoś) (in Marathi), पुणे [Pune]: महाराष्ट्र कोशमंडळ (mahārāṣṭra kośmaṇḍaḷ).
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