मरति

See also: मूर्ति, मरुत्, मर्त, मारुति, मुर्ती, and मारुत

Pali

Alternative forms

Alternative forms

marati (Latin script)
𑀫𑀭𑀢𑀺 (Brahmi script)
মরতি (Bengali script)
මරති (Sinhalese script)
မရတိ (Burmese script)
มรติ or มะระติ (Thai script)
ᨾᩁᨲᩥ (Tai Tham script)
ມຣຕິ or ມະຣະຕິ (Lao script)
មរតិ (Khmer script)
𑄟𑄢𑄖𑄨 (Chakma script)

Verb

मरति (root mar, first conjugation)

Devanagari script form of marati (“to die”)

Conjugation

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Past participle: मत (mata)

Sanskrit

Etymology

From Proto-Indo-Aryan *márati, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *márti, from Proto-Indo-European *mer- (“to die”). Cognate with Avestan 𐬨𐬀𐬭-‎ (mar-), Persian ‎ (mordan), Northern Kurdish mirin, مردن‎ (mirdin), Old Armenian մեռանիմ (meṙanim), Old Church Slavonic мрѣти (mrěti), Lithuanian mirti, Latin morior.

Pronunciation

(Vedic) IPA^(key): /mɐ́.ɾɐ.ti/
(Classical) IPA^(key): /ˈmɐ.ɾɐ.t̪i/

Verb

मरति • (márati) third-singular present indicative (root मृ, class 1, type P)

to die, pass away, perish

Conjugation

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Imperfect: अमरत् (ámarat), अमरत (ámarata)
	Active			Mediopassive
	Singular	Dual	Plural	Singular	Dual	Plural
Indicative
Third	अमरत् ámarat	अमरताम् ámaratām	अमरन् ámaran	अमरत ámarata	अमरेताम् ámaretām	अमरन्त ámaranta
Second	अमरः ámaraḥ	अमरतम् ámaratam	अमरत ámarata	अमरथाः ámarathāḥ	अमरेथाम् ámarethām	अमरध्वम् ámaradhvam
First	अमरम् ámaram	अमराव ámarāva	अमराम ámarāma	अमरे ámare	अमरावहि ámarāvahi	अमरामहि ámarāmahi

Related terms

मृत (mṛtá)
मर्त (márta)
मारयति (mārayati) (Causative)
मार्यते (māryate) (Passive Causative, "to cause to die, kill, slay")
मिमारयिषु (mimārayiṣu) (Desiderative of Causative)
मुमूर्षति (mumūrṣati) (Desiderative, "to wish or be about to die")
मेम्रीयते (memrīyate). मर्मर्ति (marmarti) (Intensive)

Descendants

Assamese: মৰা (mora)
Bengali: মরা (mora)
Gujarati: મરવું (marvũ)
Hindustani:
- Hindi: मरना (marnā)
- Urdu: مرنا‎ (marnā)
Kashmiri: مَرُن‎ (marun)
Marathi: मरणे (marṇe)
Nepali: मर्नु (marnu)
Odia: ମରିବା (môriba)
Pali: marati
Punjabi: ਮਰਣਾ (marṇā) / مرݨا‎ (marṇā), ਮਰਨਾ (marnā)
Rajasthani: मरणौ (marṇau)
Romani: merel
Sinhalese: මැරෙනවා (mærenawā)
Sylheti: ꠝꠞꠣ (mora)

See also

म्रिय (mriya)

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