जू

Sanskrit

From a Proto-Indo-Iranian [Term?] root shared with Persian ‎ (zud, “early”) and Avestan 𐬰𐬆𐬬𐬍𐬱𐬙𐬫𐬀‎ (zəvīštya, “the quickest”), possibly from a Proto-Indo-European *ǵewH- (“force, drive”) and thus further cognate with Old Norse keyra (“drive”) and Proto-Slavic *žurìti (“to rage”).

जू • (jū)

जू • (jū́) stem

Masculine ū-stem declension of जू (jū́)
	Singular	Dual	Plural
Nominative	जूः jū́ḥ	जुवौ júvau	जुवः júvaḥ
Vocative	जूः jū́ḥ	जुवौ júvau	जुवः júvaḥ
Accusative	जुवम् júvam	जुवौ júvau	जुवः júvaḥ
Instrumental	जुवा juvā́	जूभ्याम् jūbhyā́m	जूभिः jūbhíḥ
Dative	जुवे / जुवै¹ juvé / juvaí¹	जूभ्याम् jūbhyā́m	जूभ्यः jūbhyáḥ
Ablative	जुवः / जुवाः¹ juváḥ / juvā́ḥ¹	जूभ्याम् jūbhyā́m	जूभ्यः jūbhyáḥ
Genitive	जुवः / जुवाः¹ juváḥ / juvā́ḥ¹	जुवोः juvóḥ	जुवाम् / जूनाम्¹ juvā́m / jūnā́m¹
Locative	जुवि / जुवाम्¹ juví / juvā́m¹	जुवोः juvóḥ	जूषु jūṣú
Notes	¹Later Sanskrit

Feminine ū-stem declension of जू (jū́)
	Singular	Dual	Plural
Nominative	जूः jū́ḥ	जुवौ júvau	जुवः júvaḥ
Vocative	जूः jū́ḥ	जुवौ júvau	जुवः júvaḥ
Accusative	जुवम् júvam	जुवौ júvau	जुवः júvaḥ
Instrumental	जुवा juvā́	जूभ्याम् jūbhyā́m	जूभिः jūbhíḥ
Dative	जुवे / जुवै¹ juvé / juvaí¹	जूभ्याम् jūbhyā́m	जूभ्यः jūbhyáḥ
Ablative	जुवः / जुवाः¹ juváḥ / juvā́ḥ¹	जूभ्याम् jūbhyā́m	जूभ्यः jūbhyáḥ
Genitive	जुवः / जुवाः¹ juváḥ / juvā́ḥ¹	जुवोः juvóḥ	जुवाम् / जूनाम्¹ juvā́m / jūnā́m¹
Locative	जुवि / जुवाम्¹ juví / juvā́m¹	जुवोः juvóḥ	जूषु jūṣú
Notes	¹Later Sanskrit

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जू • (jū) stem, f

Feminine ū-stem declension of जू (jū)
	Singular	Dual	Plural
Nominative	जूः jūḥ	जुवौ juvau	जुवः juvaḥ
Vocative	जूः jūḥ	जुवौ juvau	जुवः juvaḥ
Accusative	जुवम् juvam	जुवौ juvau	जुवः juvaḥ
Instrumental	जुवा juvā́	जूभ्याम् jūbhyā́m	जूभिः jūbhíḥ
Dative	जुवे / जुवै¹ juvé / juvaí¹	जूभ्याम् jūbhyā́m	जूभ्यः jūbhyáḥ
Ablative	जुवः / जुवाः¹ juváḥ / juvā́ḥ¹	जूभ्याम् jūbhyā́m	जूभ्यः jūbhyáḥ
Genitive	जुवः / जुवाः¹ juváḥ / juvā́ḥ¹	जुवोः juvóḥ	जुवाम् / जूनाम्¹ juvā́m / jūnā́m¹
Locative	जुवि / जुवाम्¹ juví / juvā́m¹	जुवोः juvóḥ	जूषु jūṣú
Notes	¹Later Sanskrit

Monier Williams (1899), “जू”, in A Sanskrit–English Dictionary, […], new edition, Oxford: At the Clarendon Press, →OCLC, page 424/2.
William Dwight Whitney, 1885, The Roots, Verb-forms, and Primary Derivatives of the Sanskrit Language, Leipzig: Breitkopf and Härtel, page 55
Mayrhofer, Manfred (1992) Etymologisches Wörterbuch des Altindoarischen [Etymological Dictionary of Old Indo-Aryan]‎ (in German), volume 1, Heidelberg: Carl Winter Universitätsverlag, pages 580-1

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